Cat. No. 302 018 |
50 µg purified recombinant IgG, lyophilized. Albumin and azide were added for stabilization. For reconstitution add 50 µl H2O to get a 1mg/ml solution in PBS. Then aliquot and store at -20°C to -80°C until use. Antibodies should be stored at +4°C when still lyophilized. Do not freeze! |
Applications | |
Clone | Rb1D5 |
Subtype | IgG1 (κ light chain) |
Immunogen | Synthetic peptide corresponding to residues near the c-terminus of human Glu-α-tubulin. (UniProt Id: Q71U36) |
Epitop |
AA 448 to 450 from human Glu-α-tubulin (UniProt Id: Q71U36) |
Reactivity |
Reacts with: human (Q71U36), rat (P68370), mouse (P68369), zebrafish, eukaryotes, other vertebrates. Other species not tested yet. |
Specificity | Specific for detyrosinated α-tubulin (glu-tubulin) and polyglutamylated tubulin (also β-tubulin). No cross reaction to tyrosinated tubulin. |
Remarks |
This antibody is a chimeric antibody based on the well known monoclonal mouse antibody clone 1D5. The constant regions of the heavy and light chains have been replaced by rabbit specific sequences. Therefore, the antibody can be used with standard anti-rabbit secondary reagents. The antibody has been expressed in mammalian cells. |
Data sheet | 302_018.pdf |
Microtubules are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities ranging from mitosis and transport events to cell movement and the maintainance of cell shape.
Tubulin itself is a globular protein which consists of two polypeptides, α-tubulin and β-tubulin. α- and β-tubulin dimers are assembled to 13 protofilaments that form a microtubule of 22 nm diameter. Tyrosine ligase ads a C-terminal tyrosin to monomeric α-tubulin.
Assembled microtubules can again be detyrosinated by a cytoskeleton associated carboxypeptidase. Detyrosinated α-tubulin is referred to as Glu-α-tubulin. Another post-translational modification of detyrosinated α-tubulin is C-terminal polyglutamylation which is characteristic for microtubules in neuronal cells and the mitotic spindle. A third variant of detyrosinated α-tubulin is Δ2-tubulin which lacks the C-terminal glutamic acid. It cannot be tyrosinated by tyrosine ligase and is one of the dominant α-tubulin isoforms in neurons.