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Synaptotagmin1 sdAb cytoplasmic tail - FluoTag-X2 - N2302-AF568-L

Ca2+-sensor on synaptic vesicles, triggers neurotransmitter release

 

This product was developed by   

NanoTag-Biotechnologies

Camelid single domain antibodies (sdAbs) consist only of one antigen binding site of an Alpaca heavy chain antibody. With only ~15 kDa, these Tags are about 10-times smaller than conventional IgG antibody molecules.

Camelid single domain antibody

Cat. No.: N2302-AF568-L
Amount: 200 µl
Price: $515.00
Cat. No. N2302-AF568-L 200 µl purified antibody, lyophilized from PBS, fluorescence-labeled with AZdye 568.

Fluorescence labeled antibodies conjugated to Alexa® dyes are well suited for standard epi-fluorescence setups and confocal microscopy.

AZdye® 568: λex 568 nm / λem 665 nm (identical to Alexa® 568)
Alexa® 647: λex 650 nm / λem 665 nm

This product or portions thereof is manufactured under license from Life Technologies Corporation. 
Alexa Fluor is a registered trademark of Life Technologies Corporation.
Purchase of reagents related to the Alexa Fluor technology from Synaptic Systems GmbH provides a license for non-profit and in-house research use only. Any application of above mentioned technology for commercial purpose requires a separate license from Life Technologies Corporation.

Albumin was added for stabilization. For reconstitution add 200 µl H2O. Either add 1:1 (v/v) glycerol, then aliquot and store at -20°C until use, or store aliquots at -80°C without additives.
Reconstitute immediately upon receipt! Avoid bright light when working with the antibody to minimize photo bleeching of the fluorescent dye.
Applications
 
ICC: yes

Immunocytochemistry (ICC) on 4% PFA fixed cells. Immunoreactivity is usually revealed by fluorescence. Some antibodies require special fixation methods. For details, please refer to the “Remarks” section.

Label AZdye 568, two fluorophores coupled to one FluoTag
Clone 7D5
Immunogen Recombinant protein corresponding to AA 80 to 421 from rat Synaptotagmin1 (UniProt Id: P21707)
Reactivity Reacts with: mouse (P46096), rat (P21707).
Other species not tested yet.

References for Synaptotagmin1 sdAb - N2302-AF568-L

Simple and Highly Efficient Detection of PSD95 Using a Nanobody and Its Recombinant Heavy-Chain Antibody Derivatives.
Kilisch M, Gere-Becker M, Wüstefeld L, Bonnas C, Crauel A, Mechmershausen M, Martens H, Götzke H, Opazo F, Frey S
International journal of molecular sciences (2023) 248: . N2302-AF568-L ICC; tested species: rat,mouse

Cat. No.: N2302-AF568-L
Amount: 200 µl
Price: $515.00
Simple and Highly Efficient Detection of PSD95 Using a Nanobody and Its Recombinant Heavy-Chain Antibody Derivatives.
Kilisch M, Gere-Becker M, Wüstefeld L, Bonnas C, Crauel A, Mechmershausen M, Martens H, Götzke H, Opazo F, Frey S
International journal of molecular sciences (2023) 248: . N2302-AF568-L ICC; tested species: rat,mouse
Background

Synaptotagmin1 also known as p65, is an integral membrane glycoprotein of neuronal synaptic vesicles and secretory granules of neuroendocrine cells that is widely (but not ubiquitously) expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system. It has a variable N-terminal domain that is exposed to the lumen of the vesicle and a conserved cytoplasmic tail that contains two Ca2+-binding C2-domains.
Ca2+-binding to synaptotagmin triggers exocytosis of synaptic vesicles, thus linking Ca2+-influx during depolarization to neurotransmitter release.
Lumenal antibodies were used in living neurons to label synaptic vesicles from the outside via endocytotic uptake.

 

Unlabeled variants and several modifications of sdAbs like biotin, fluorophore or DBCO conjugation are available.


In FluoTag®-X2 two fluorophore molecules are site-specifically coupled to each FluoTag molecule. Therefore, the reagent simultaneously targets two  fluorophores to the protein of interest, which ensures up to two-fold („2X“)-brighter signals. Owing to the small size of the FluoTags, the distance between the target epitope and each fluorophore is ~ 3 nm.
In comparison to detection systems using conventional antibodies, FluoTag-X can thus improve the localization accuracy by 10-15 nm. Both features - superior brightness and precise fluorophore placement - render the FluoTag-X products excellent tools for all microscopy techniques.