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| Cat. No. 429 011 |
100 µg purified IgG, lyophilized. Albumin and azide were added for stabilization. For reconstitution add 100 µl H2O to get a 1mg/ml solution in PBS. Then aliquot and store at -20°C to -80°C until use. Antibodies should be stored at +4°C when still lyophilized. Do not freeze! |
| Applications | |
| Clone | 325B5A5 |
| Subtype | IgG2a (κ light chain) |
| Immunogen | Recombinant protein corresponding to AA 249 to 323 from mouse Aquaporin-4 isoform 2 (UniProt Id: P55088-1) |
| Reactivity |
Reacts with: mouse (P55088-1), rat (P47863), human (P55087). Other species not tested yet. |
| Specificity | Specific for Aquaporin 4 |
| Matching control protein/peptide | 429-0P |
| Remarks |
IHC: Antigen retrieval with pepsin is tolerated. |
| Data sheet | Data Sheet 429_011 |
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Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) is the most abundant bidirectional water-channel in the central nervous system. It is particularly abundant in astrocytes, where it is highly concentrated in the perivascular end-feet surrounding blood vessels and at the interfaces between brain tissue and cerebrospinal fluid (1). AQP4 is also expressed in ependymal cells and, outside the CNS, in tissues including the kidney, skeletal muscle, lung, stomach and several glandular epithelia (2,3).
It contributes to the regulation of water and ion homeostasis, extracellular volume, brain edema and blood–brain barrier function. AQP4 is also an important component of the glymphatic system, which facilitates the movement and clearance of substances through the brain interstitial space (1,4).
Alterations in AQP4 expression or localization have been implicated in a number of pathological conditions including neuroinflammation, brain edema, traumatic brain injury, neurodegenerative disorders and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD)(4).
For more information on protein expression pattern, please refer to the overview image in our SYSY Antibodies ATLAS.